Friday, 11 April 2008

Growing up as a Malaysian of Indian descent

Brilliant article written by a very close friend of mine - published on Malaysiakini, 3rd Apr 2008. Hopefully it will make us think twice before making "jokes" about other races, and more importantly, inspire us to reflect about what kind of Malaysia we want our children to grow up in.

WHAT WAS I SENT HERE FOR?
Natalie Shobana Ambrose

Persian poet Jalal ad-Din Muhammad Balkhi (fondly know as Rumi) wrote, "The human being therefore has come into the world for a specific purpose and aim. If one does not fulfil that purpose, one has done nothing.

When I was younger I remember wishing so hard that I wasn't Indian. Many times I'd ask my mother if I looked like I was of mixed parentage - my mother's straight to the point answer 'Of course you look Indian. What else would you look like? Both your parents are Indian. '

Much to my disappointment, without a shadow of doubt – I was Indian. My attempts to not stand in the sun didn't help me on the fairness graph either.

It wasn't that I didn't like the way I looked or my inherited ability to roll my 'r's'. I just didn't want to be Indian because of the stigma of being Indian.

To me, being Indian meant that we were not the brightest lot, we were poor, didn't have much of a future and enjoyed fraternizing around coconut trees singing songs to our heart's content.

But that wasn't me. I refused to be defined by society's perception of Indians.

No matter how hard I tried not to be Indian, I was derogatorily called Tangachi (literally, little sister, but often denoting, cutie or ah-moi) and would be teased by students of other races attempting to speak Tamil (something only fellow Indians would understand).

I grew up not seeing Indians on TV unless on the news, - usually at a crime scene - and I grew up listening to radio adverts mocking the Indian accent. Surrounded by all these observations, who in their right mind would want to be Indian?

Anything but Indian I pleaded. Anything! It must have been quite an amusing sight but an even more common sight in today's Malaysia.

I've grown up since then, and fully embrace my Indian heritage. But what about society?

Of course the likes of Aishwarya Rai and Shilpa Shetty, the glamorization of Bollywood moves and movies has helped in the acceptance of being Indian. But what does it mean to be a Malaysian Indian?

Always #3

Am I, Malaysian first and Indian second? Or am I, Indian first and Malaysian second?

The reality of living in Malaysia means that we are defined by race. Every application form we fill subjects us to define ourselves by race and the Indian box is always at its highest position at number 3.

It didn't matter that my parents raised their children to believe that we could be anything we wanted to if we really wanted to, because society dictated otherwise and the law makes sure we remember our 'standing' in the country. Always #3, nothing more.

I remember clearly being defined by race from a very young age. I remember while in primary school, my class teacher (who I thought was a very nice Malay lady) told the whole class that I looked like her maid.

Not a very clued-in child, I thought, well her maid must be very pretty. Little did I realise what had just happened. Of course, when I got home and spoke of my day to my mother this compliment turned into the bitter reality of class-fuelled racism. I had been indirectly told I was #3 in the scheme of things!

I never understood what I had done for someone whom I respected – and my teacher of all people - to treat me in such a manner.

In a perfect world, we would not see colour, but the reality is we do see colour and we interpret and place judgments - good or bad based on our biases, socialization and upbringing.

Maybe if we acknowledged that racism does exist in us, we might be better able to address it. It is a bit of a radical idea in harmonious unified Malaysia, but we all are biased to a certain extent. It's just that some people are able to conceal it better than others - but it that doesn't mean it doesn't' exist.

I'm not advocating racism, in fact the opposite. I'm looking for a solution. The first step to any recovery is acknowledging the problem, - if not what are we trying to fix?

We may have different likes and beliefs - but when does a preference become racism?

I believe it is when a sales person refuses to let you try on a dress because he thinks you can't afford it. It is when a quota system limits you to the right of an education of your choice. Or when a job advertisement specifies what race, age and gender you should be before you can even apply.

It is when scholarships are limited by race and not test scores, it is when you have to pay more for the same house your neighbour has - on top of paying for your child's education because there weren't spaces left for your race in the public tertiary education system.

How then are we to love our neighbours?

When life is defined and limited to race, problems arise. When people are suppressed, repressed, bullied and forced to be voiceless a country suffers.

For today, we, as a nation may look well, but will Malaysia have a multicultural society to brag about in twenty years to come or would we have to scour foreign lands for sightings of Malaysians?

Tolerating one another

As a nation, our greatest asset is the fact that we are a multicultural people, and as the travel brochures would say 'living in harmony with one another'. Or, as the Tourism Malaysia ad says, Malaysia – Truly Asia!

Somehow it has become a song we sing rather than a reality we practice. In many ways, it should read Tolerating One Another. After all that is what we do best - tolerate.

The very word advocates hatred. We should not have to put up with each other, rather we should embrace one another and strive to understand each other better …. not looking at race or religion.
The only way to do this is to spend time with each other instead of allowing our prejudice to distance us from one another.

It sounds very much like my moral classes back in the day. Maybe we should all hold hands and sing Kum-Ba-Yah or Rasa Sayang and sit around a bonfire and magically we will be transformed.

A huge part of me wishes I hadn't spent all those years trying so hard not to be Indian. But an even bigger part of me hopes that young Indian children don't feel like they have to apologize for being an Indian in Malaysia - for this is the only country they can call home.

Have migration enquiries to other countries increased in the last six months? I don't think we need statistics to confirm it. As a young Indian living in Malaysia, why wouldn't I embrace a country that allows me to be the best I can be without penalizing me for my race? As I ponder on Rūmī's words, I wonder to myself, will Malaysia allow me to fulfil my purpose or will I stay and achieve nothing

Wednesday, 2 April 2008

JAKARTA

1. Hotel
I stayed at the Four Seasons, which was super-expensive but very nice! :-) One of my friends was there recently and she stayed at Crowne Plaza which she said was pretty good. It's also close to the highway to the airport, so should be quite OK. The shopping areas are quite spread out, so no really good place to stay. Better to stay at a more central area, so that easy to go out for makan and to move around, I think. A cheaper hotel that some of my colleagues have mentioned is Ibis, but I don't know the location, sorry.

2. Shopping:
I think many people like to go to WTC Mangga Dua, to buy all sorts of stuff, like Handbags, cheap baju, etc. It's like Sungai Wang, but 10 times bigger and 10 times more crowded! It's quite far out and traffic getting there is quite bad (esp on a Saturday afternoon), so it's worth it only if you REALLY want to do and see the place.
Another place that people always talk about if they want to buy kain/material is Majestic (Mayestik), I don't know where that is, but seems like that's the best place to buy materials.
If you want to buy/just look at Indonesian handicrafts, the best place to go to is Pasaraya. It's got an amazing collection of Indonesian products on the 5th floor, really a nice way to spend an afternoon....it's also very peaceful and relaxed...!! The other floors are like normal malls, so you may find something nice or a bargain there as well.
The shopping malls are pretty OK, but mostly expensive. Plaza Indonesia and Plaza Senayan are the most posh, and most likely you wont want to pay to buy anything there...!! Plaza Semanggi is a bit mid-range, and OK to spend a couple of hours just jalan-jalan... The malls are open until around 9-10pm, so if you have nothing to do in the evening, then can go there. Another place is Jalan Surabaya, which is just one street of antiques (and "fake antiques")...nice to walk around and look at the stuff, but can get hot in the afternoon.

3. Makan
I would be careful about eating things on the street...generally it's OK (and I've eaten at some really dirty-looking stalls), but I would only do that if someone local, like my colleague, takes me there. One place I'd definitely recommend is Salero Jumbo for Nasi Padang. It's very good and authentic Indonesian food...the place is behind BII bank at the back of Jalan Thamrin. Usually the hotel will know.
Another place you should try is Bakmi GM, which is all sorts of rice and noodles, Chinese/Indonesian style. Some of it is pork, but mostly chicken - the ayam cabai hijau is good, and the chicken with mushroom (can't remember it's name). They have a few branches around, so if you ask the local people they should be able to tell you.
If you're really adventurous, on your way to Pasaraya, you can try to find this place called Soto Kudus...it's in a nice building, and clean. They make a special kind of Soto Ayam, where the rice is in the soup. Pretty good!!
The hotel food (room service) should be pretty affordable as well, not cheap, but not that expensive either, so you might want room service one of the nights...and there is also Secret Recipe in Plaza Indonesia, and all the other usual food chains. There is a good Indian restaurant called Ganesha in the BRI building quite near your hotel as well, a taxi should know how to take you there, or check with the hotel. But not sure how expensive it is, coz I never paid the bill-la :-)

4. Cultural
The museums and all are quite poorly taken care of, and there's nothing really that is a "must-see"...you might want to take a walk around the Monas park...especially on a weekend, you will see a lot of locals out with their families, so that's quite a nice thing to do. The National Museum (locals refer to it as the Muzium Gajah coz there's an elephant statue outside) is very nice with a lot of things that we can identify with, from Indonesia's Hindu past, and it also shows all the different types of Indonesian people and culture...but it closes at 1pm or sthng funny like that, so make sure you go early. we couldnt see the upstairs coz we were too late.

5. Getting Around
It might be worth asking at the hotel about renting a taxi/car for the day and have the driver take you around, prob works out cheaper and more convenient for moving about the city. ONLY use blue bird or silver bird taxis. They are safe and reliable. Silver bird is the luxury taxi but it's not that expensive. You should use this when you're coming into town from the airport. (Make sure they don't offer you Golden Bird, coz that's SUPER expensive).
It's quite easy to hail a cab here and there, and if you're in a group, quite safe. Just make sure it's BlueBird, coz there are some copies which look similar!
Another option you may want to consider is using the BusWay...it's safe, cheap and convenient, but a bit crowded. Depending on where you want to go, it's an easy way to get out of all the horrible Jakarta traffic. Ask at the hotel each time, whether you can use the Busway to get there...they will try to discourage you, but I've used it a few times and it's totally fine...like LRT but in a bus! :-)